最可靠与最不可靠的汽车名单（转贴）

老黑 · 发表于 2004-11-12 23:26

美国最具公信力的「消费者杂誌」列出2004年最可靠（毛病最少）与最不可靠（毛病最多）的汽车名单。该杂誌是根据买家使用纪录及由专家测试后选出。最可靠小型车：丰田(Toyota) Corolla、承传（Scion）xB、马自达（Mazda）3、本田(Honda) Civic、速霸陆（Subaru）Impreza、丰田Echo、三菱（Mitsubishi）Lancer (Evo型号除外)。最不可靠小型车：福斯（Volkswagen）的Golf与Jetta的涡轮增压型号及金龟车（Beetle）。最可靠油电混合车：丰田Prius、本田Civic Hybrid。最可靠跑车：凌志(Lexus)SC430、丰田Celica与艾鸠拉（Acura）的RSX。最不可靠跑车：现代(Hyundai) Tiburon、宾士(Mercedes-Benz)CLK、福斯Cabrio、马自达RX-8与克莱斯勒 (Chrysler)的敞篷车Sebring。最可靠轿车：凌志IS300、艾鸠拉RL、丰田Camry（四缸）及凌志GS、别克(Buick) Regal、庞帝克 (Pontiac)Grand Prix、现代Sonata、无限 (Infiniti) G35。最不可靠轿车：宾士S、E和C系列、积架(Jaguar) S型、X型，宝马(BMW)7和5系列、富豪(Volvo) S60、绅宝(Saab)9-3、庞帝克Grand Prix、福斯Passat（全轮驱动）。最可靠运动多功能车(SUV)：丰田Land Cruiser、Highlander、RAV4，以及三菱Endeavor、本田Element、CR-V，与凌志LX470、速霸陆Forester、艾鸠拉MDX。最不可靠运动多功能车：路华(Land Rover)Freelander 、林肯(Lincoln) Navigator、福斯Touareg、富豪XC90 、日产(Nissan)Armada、雪佛兰(Chevrolet) TrailBlazer与Blazer、福特Excursion、悍马(Hummer) H2、保时捷(Porsche) Cayenne、宾士M系列、通用(GMC) Envoy、钍星(Saturn) Vue。最可靠迷你厢型车：无。最不可靠的是：日产Quest、雪佛兰Astro、通用Safari、马自达MPV。最可靠卡车为丰田Tundra、最不可靠为福特F-150（四轮驱动）。今年与往年相同的是，「最可靠车」多数为丰田及本田制造；最大不同的是，许多「最不可靠车」由美国车转为欧洲车。例如德国福斯有六个型号上榜，昂贵的宾士也几乎所有型号进榜。显示美国车品质有一定改进，不再殿后，而且有数款美国车登上「最可靠车」名单内，可喜可贺。

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这也许可以解释为什么在美国满大街的日本车了，是不是中国的日本车都是偷工减料的？

老黑 · 发表于 2004-11-12 23:56

The best and worst used cars Cars are getting more reliable every year. However, buying a used vehicle entails some risk. A great way to reduce the uncertainty in buying a used car is to limit your shopping list to cars with proven reliability. The list on these pages can guide you to the best and help you steer clear of the worst. Consumer Reports gathers this information with an extensive annual survey of its more than 5 million magazine and online subscribers. They're asked to list any serious problems they've had with their vehicles in a variety of different areas during the past 12 months. The 2003 survey garnered about 675,000 responses, which allows CR to publish the most comprehensive reliability information available. The results paint a detailed picture of how 1996 through 2003 vehicles are holding up. We look at the overall reliability and separate the models into lists that highlight the best and worst. The CR Good Bets are the best of the best; they have performed well in our road tests and have been consistently better than average in overall reliability. The complete list of Reliable Used Cars (available to subscribers) gives you the big picture. It includes all the models that have had above-average reliability, according to our 2003 survey, and divides models by price category, make, and model year. Used Cars to Avoid (available to subscribers) shows you all models, by manufacturer and year, that have had below-average reliability, according to our 2003 survey. Repeat Offenders are vehicles that are especially risky buys. They have exhibited several years of poor overall reliability.

CR Good Bets These models represent the best of both worlds: They have performed well in Consumer Reports tests over the years and have had much-better-than-average reliability for multiple years. They are listed alphabetically.

Acura Integra Acura MDX Acura RL Acura TL Buick Regal Chrysler PT Cruiser Ford Escort Geo/Chevrolet Prizm Honda Accord Honda Civic Honda CR-V Honda Odyssey Honda Prelude Honda S2000 Infiniti G20 Infiniti I30, I35 Infiniti QX4	Isuzu Oasis Lexus ES300 Lexus GS300/GS400, GS430 Lexus LS400, LS430 Lexus RX300 Lincoln Town Car (except '03) Mazda 626 Mazda Millenia Mazda MPV Mazda MX-5 Miata Mazda Protegé Mercury Tracer Nissan Altima Nissan Maxima Nissan Pathfinder	Subaru Forester Subaru Impreza Subaru Legacy Subaru Outback Toyota 4Runner Toyota Avalon Toyota Camry Toyota Camry Solara Toyota Celica Toyota Corolla Toyota Echo Toyota Highlander Toyota Land Cruiser Toyota RAV4 Toyota Sequoia Toyota Sienna Toyota Tundra

Repeat offenders Be especially careful when considering these models. They have shown several years of much-worse-than-average overall reliability. They are listed alphabetically.

Audi A6 BMW 7 Series Cadillac Seville Chevrolet Astro Chevrolet Blazer Chevrolet S-10 (4WD) Chrysler Town & Country (AWD) Dodge Grand Caravan (AWD) Dodge Neon GMC Jimmy GMC Safari

GMC Sonoma (4WD) Jaguar S-Type Jeep Grand Cherokee Mercedes-Benz M-Class Oldsmobile Bravada Oldsmobile Cutlass Plymouth Neon Volkswagen Golf Volkswagen Jetta Volkswagen New Beetle

About these lists The lists in this report are distilled from reliability data on 1996 through 2003 models. CR Good Bets and Repeat Offenders include only models for which we have sufficient data for at least three model years. Models that were new in 2002 or 2003 do not appear. Problems with the engine, cooling system, transmission, and drive system were weighted more heavily than other problems. 2WD, 4WD, and AWD stand for two-, four-and all-wheel drive, respectively.

http://www.consumerreports.org/main/detailv4.jsp?CONTENT%3C%3Ecnt_id=113417&FOLDER%3C%3Efolder_id=113261&ASSORTMENT%3C%3East_id=333137&bmUID=1100274323458